Tips for Cold Weather Hiking

Now that the seasons are changing and cooler temperatures are here, it’s time to prepare for cold-weather hiking. Cold weather hiking requires packing different items than summer hiking to prepare you for cold and sometimes snowy conditions. This post highlights tips for cold-weather hiking to make the most of this cold-weather season while still taking advantage of the outdoors!
We are big advocates of getting outside year-round, so just because summer is over doesn’t mean hiking must stop. It simply means hiking looks slightly different and requires a few extra items. Just like you wouldn’t want to be without water on a summer hike, you don’t want to be without a few essentials on a winter hike.
Dress Accordingly
Even though you will likely warm up along the trail, dress according to the weather. Layers work best for cold weather hiking, so you can remove or add layers as needed as your body warms up or cools down.
Merino wool is an excellent material for base layers and socks because it is moisture-wicking and thermoregulating. It will help regulate your body temperature as it changes throughout your hike, preventing items from feeling damp from sweat.
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Samsox Merino Wool hiking socks are perfect for cold-weather hiking. Depending on your preference, they come in different weights, with targeted cushioning, so your feet stay comfortable the whole way. Plus, they are made right here in the USA!
Pack Gloves, a Hat, and Additional Layers
Pack items such as gloves, a hat, and additional layers, such as rain and warm layers. The weather can change quickly in the winter, so make sure you are equipped so you don’t find yourself unprepared miles from the trailhead.
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Pay attention to the temperature rating when choosing gloves and jackets. That will give you an idea of how warm the item will keep you.
Research Trail Conditions Beforehand
It is crucial to research trail conditions beforehand when hiking in cold weather because conditions can change quickly. Make sure to research conditions, including the road to and from the trailhead, conditions at the trailhead, and as much information about conditions along the trail as possible. That information will give you the best idea of what to expect for driving conditions, how to dress, and what to bring to make it both a fun and safe cold-weather hike.
Below is a list of places to consider looking to find updates on road closures and trail conditions:
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All trails
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National park websites, if visiting a national park
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National forest websites, if visiting a national forest area
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State park websites, if visiting a state park
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Google Maps, if visiting a local trail
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Local Facebook groups
When hiking in cold weather, it’s always a good idea to bring an extra trail map or download it beforehand so you have something to refer to when hiking back. When covered in snow, a trail can look completely different, so make sure you have something to refer to.
Pack Microspikes
Microspikes are essential for cold-weather hiking, especially when it’s icy or slippery. Microspikes are short spikes that fit around the bottom of hiking boots to provide additional grip when hiking on icy terrain.
Microspikes work best in packed snow or ice. If there is fluffy snow on the ground, snowshoes will work best.
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You can purchase inexpensive microspikes that fit around any hiking shoes. Make sure to buy and pack microspikes before leaving for your next cold-weather hike!
Use Snow Chains When Required
Many roads in higher elevations are closed in winter. Some mountain pass roads may require snow chains from the end of fall to the beginning of spring to provide additional traction when driving, especially uphill. Make sure to research snow chain requirements on the road to the trailhead, and if required, always follow winter road requirements.
Bring and Drink Plenty of Water Even in Cold Weather
Bringing less water on a cold hike can be tempting because it’s not hot outside. But you need to bring and drink just as much water while hiking in the winter as you would in the summer. Bring plenty of water with you and drink it consistently throughout your hike to prevent dehydration.
Don’t Forget a Headlamp
Sunset is much earlier during the colder months, so don’t forget a headlamp! Some months have a mid-afternoon sunset, and you don’t want to find yourself hiking back in the dark.
Do you like cold-weather hikes?